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Hypnosis is the
process by which a person induces an altered state of attention or
degree of awareness in another person. The process may result in a
variety of phenomena, which occur spontaneously or in response to
verbal or other stimuli. These phenomena include: alterations in
consciousness and memory; increased susceptibility to suggestion; the
production of responses and ideas unfamiliar to the person in the
normal state of mind; or changes in behavior, perceptions, or
psychological processes.
Hypnosis can also occur naturally when a
person has become totally absorbed in what they are doing. Thus, like
day-dreaming, hypnotic-like states may occur in people regularly.
Hypnosis is not the same as sleep. It is
not like an anaesthetic. You do not "pass out" and you are not
unconscious when you are hypnotised. You do not lose control over your
mind or your feelings. You do not weaken or surrender your will to any
other person. In fact, your will-power may be strengthened with
hypnosis.
In hypnosis, it is usual to feel
relaxed, at ease, and you may well enjoy a special peace of mind. Many
people comment on their feeling of comfort and security, or the
sensation of lightness or floating. What is particularly pleasant about
hypnosis is the fact that it is natural and safe when used by trained
professionals, and almost everyone can learn to use it by themselves
and be helped by it. It can be learned and used by adults, adolescents,
and children alike.
Where hypnosis can be used:
Hypnosis is particularly useful for helping
people change their behavior, symptoms, and attitudes. It is one of the
most powerful psychological methods for mental and physical relaxation.
Thus, hypnosis is useful for anxiety and stress control, and phobias.
It is also useful in dealing with attentional deficits, motivation,
assertiveness and confidence building, ego-strengthening and enhancing
psychotherapy and counselling.
Medical Applications:
Treatments for most conditions
including asthma, enuresis, hypertension, migraine, obesity, smoking
cessation, gastrointestinal disorders and anxiety. It is also used
extensively for labour and childbirth, minor surgical procedures, and
pain control.
Psychological & Psychiatric
Applications:
Include anxiety control,
motivation training, attitude change, depression, eating disorders,
fears and phobias, memory training, nail biting, panic and performance
anxiety, sexual dysfunction, sleep disorders, stuttering, study
problems, trauma counselling, thumb sucking.
Dental Applications:
Include anaesthesia, anxiety
control, bleeding control, bruxism, dental phobias, fainting, gagging,
nausea, orthodontic problems, pain control, salivation control,
temporo-mandibular joint dysfunction, thumb sucking.
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